Here are ten facts about the relationship between Nepal and India:
- Nepal and India share a long and complex history, with cultural and religious ties dating back centuries.
- Nepal and India are connected by an open border, which has facilitated close economic and social ties between the two countries.
- India is one of Nepal’s largest trading partners, and Nepal relies heavily on India for its imports and exports.
- Both countries are members of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), a regional organization that promotes economic and cultural cooperation.
- Nepal and India have a treaty of peace and friendship, which was signed in 1950 and has played a key role in maintaining good relations between the two countries.
- There have been occasional tensions in the relationship, including over issues such as water resources and border disputes.
- Nepal has a significant population of people of Indian origin, and there is a significant Indian diaspora in Nepal.
- India has provided significant economic and technical assistance to Nepal, including in the fields of infrastructure development and capacity building.
- Nepal and India have strong cultural and religious ties, with Hinduism being the dominant religion in both countries and a shared cultural heritage.
- The two countries have a robust bilateral relationship and cooperate on a wide range of issues, including security, trade, and development.